Once permission has been received, of the direction of the State School WILD Professor ARLINDO, was developed the project, that deals with the importance of the plantation of trees, in the urban areas and the awareness of the children for the ambient problems, therefore the ambient awareness is very important and necessary since early for the formation and learning of the children, stimulating to give them to it attention in its proper environments, with looking at more I criticize, the heart most involved and with more responsible mentality. It prioritized if in this project, the awareness and the theoretical development and I practise of the ambient education, on the importance of the arborization in the cities. We always evidence the concepts of the ambient education that are: awareness, knowledge and change of behavior, of that the pertaining to school ambient education this based in the perspective of transmission and/or construction of knowledge. We emphasize for the children who had participated of project that only one new ambient culture will be able to restrain the reiteration of you practise harmful to the environment, leaving explicit that we are all basic parts for the preservation. The human being is a species between thousand that depends on all for its survival in this planet. the only one that it has this conscience and the power to intervine beneficially or maleficently in the environment and therefore, its responsibility is inigualvel. The ambient education appeared as a form to face the paper of the human being in the world. this reason is enough any nation to promote the ambient education and from these concepts that were implanted the project of ambient education on the importance of the plantation of the trees for the quality of life in the cities, thus showing for the children and young the reality of the planet, acquiring knowledge them and becoming them cliente that they are capable to change the reality that the planet if finds..